![]() Habitat loss, in turn, fuels habitat fragmentation of adjacent areas. Primary threats to Michigan birds include habitat loss from development (and associated threats such as collisions with buildings and predation by increased numbers of cats), conversion to agriculture, contaminants (pesticides and mercury), and habitat degradation because of invasive species and water pollution. These sources and additional regional publications will be invaluable for searching for other species not listed in this blog. Oaks, hickories, walnuts, and Black Cherry are more common in the lower part of the state.įor specific site locations to find any species indicated above, see eBird or A Birder's Guide to Michigan by Allen Chartier and Jerry Ziarno. Mixed northern hardwood forests (largely composed of Sugar Maple, Yellow Birch, Basswood, and Northern Red Oak, with some conifers, especially Eastern Hemlock, Eastern White Pine, Balsam Fir, and White Spruce) cover much of Northern Michigan. Kirtland's Warblers winter in the Bahamas. Tours occur primarily in May and June, when the birds are nesting. Forest Service from Mio Michigan Audubon tours from Hartwick Pines State Park near Grayling and AuSable Valley Audubon Society trips from Oscoda. The best way to see this once-endangered species is to join Kirtland's Warbler tours hosted by the U.S. Small numbers are scattered through the Upper Peninsula, Wisconsin, and Ontario. Its rich, loud song may dominate the acoustic landscape in these places. All told, 95 percent of the Kirtland's Warbler population is restricted to large stands of young Jack Pine forest, especially near Grayling, Mio, Lewiston, and Roscommon in the north-central Lower Peninsula. ![]() Of the United States and Canada's close-to-50 nesting warbler species, it is one of the most localized. The Kirtland's Warbler is Michigan's most iconic bird. Predominant species include spruce, tamarack, and fir Jack, Red, and White Pine Northern White Cedar and Eastern Hemlock. Boreal/Conifer HabitatsĬoniferous forests cover much of Northern Michigan, especially the Upper Peninsula. Make sure to scroll below our list to learn about these challenges, the work being done to combat them, and ways you can help. While Michigan remains a sanctuary for many species, birds in the state face a number of anthropogenic, or human-caused, threats. Of course, with so many species, others will have their own “top 15” lists. The species were selected by staff members living in the region. ![]() For this reason, we've divided our list into four habitat-based categories: boreal/conifer, hardwood/deciduous, Great Lakes/coastal/wetland, and prairie/grassland. So what are 15 top birds to see in Michigan? The answer, to a large degree, depends on the habitat you find yourself in. Such impressive diversity is natural given the state's size and proximity to four of the Great Lakes - and the fact that it supports an array of outstanding bird habitats, including boreal and hardwood forests, prairies, dunes, and aquatic systems, including the Great Lakes' open waters. More than 450 bird species have been found in Michigan. ![]()
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